Saturday 20 June 2015

The Power of the Written Word


Today, on my own at Ty Jarman, since early this morning I have been struggling with a very familiar enemy - nervous tension.  I am with difficulty putting together a new book. It was the writing process which set it off, this crawling sensation in my stomach which comes so suddenly and lasts so long. I was trying to express the frustration that one of my characters feels at memories which he is not sure are real, and that triggered feelings of frustration with my current situation - spending too much on things which I could have done without;  lack of a clear direction for my efforts, purpose, work, and so on.  
There have been periods during the day when it receded, and I've worked hard and achieved a fair bit, but now, half a bottle of red wine down, a frugal meal of cauliflower cheese and a few new potatoes dug from those I planted in the cold frame; strong coffee and dark chocolate with hazel nuts; now, still tense but emotional, I am reduced to tears by marks on paper. It's Gavin Maxwell, the "Ring of Bright Water Trilogy". I've just finished this recent compilation 40 years after I read the original books and only a few weeks after a recent visit to Sandaig, opposite the Isle of Skye and the place he called Camusfearna. He, more than any other writer I know, understands the transcending power of deep contact with the natural world. Unlike most modern humans he sees no conflict between his love of the animals who have given him their absolute trust, and his instincts as a hunter. In the true chase there is a bond between predator and prey. They have evolved together and we, as the top predators can, if we are lucky, experience both joy at the escape of the prey and triumph at a successful kill.
There is one particularly memorable passage towards the end of "Raven Seek Thy Brother" when, beset by a host of terrible problems, mostly of his own creation, he escapes to a day of deer stalking:
"The days that I spent on the hill, in worse weather conditions than it is easy to visualize, gave to me a feeling of complete and utter release; of a unity with nature that I had long lacked at Camusfearna."
He hears suddenly thought the mist and rain the call of a stag in rut - "wild and elemental…it begins low and throaty like a bull's roar, then hollows out to a higher, dying cadence that seems to hold at the same time challenge, despair and frustration. I stirred to that desolate music as I stirred to the whip of wind and rain….with the cold so bitter I was conscious of my own shivering, I felt an actual buoyancy, an uplift of spirit. This was my world, the cradle of my species, shared with the wild creatures." 
This is like my best moments bird watching, but it is hard in our world of mass prosperity to escape in this way. In our pursuit of material comforts we have tamed the wilderness. To feed our ever-growing numbers we manipulate nature and create deserts of mono-culture where only a few hardy species can survive. Then we find we long for the teeming natural world we are so busy destroying and we use great chunks of the wealth this destruction has brought us to re-create a semblance of what we have lost. In these Nature Reserves no expense is spared to re-model the land to entice back those creatures we have banished. To enable us "hunt" for them we control our access to them and watch them from hides which do not frighten them. In the best of these reserves, nature is laid out before us and we can get a distant taste of that elemental wilderness. We can hunt them with our clusters of binoculars, telescopes and cameras which our destruction of nature has made affordable. With the power of cheap Chinese optics we can capture that sense of proximity which Maxwell so eloquently describes.  
I think he would have enjoyed the irony. It was his very personal accounts of his life at the outer edges of civilization and his moving rapport with the otters who shared it with him that made him prosperous, and it was that prosperity which he used to add more and more complications of buildings, power lines, boats, trucks, cars and communications in a race to keep ahead of the many conflicting needs of his animals and his staff. All this to the extent that he destroyed the elemental simplicity of the place. 
What pleased me so much on my brief pilgrimage to Sandaig was to see that nature had returned. A few telegraph poles lay slowly rotting on the ground. The house and all its ugly extensions had long gone - and nature has come back: a shingle beach with ringed plovers nesting, a rough grass foreshore with at its centre a stone marking the place where the house had been and where Maxwell's ashes lie. There is an old boarded up cottage, a waterfall in the trees, and out towards the water a little string of islands placed there just to look right.  I was alone there except for the birds who knew no other world and who were living their lives as they always had.   
I'm also reading George Orwell's "Down and out in Paris and London". Like Maxwell, Orwell (Eric Blair) had been educated in the tradition of the British upper classes, but found himself drawn to the outer edges.  Maxwell was a true aristocrat but Blair's family had declined to the status of aspiring bourgeoisie. Both felt alienation from their backgrounds; Maxwell as a closet homosexual obsessed with animals and nature, Orwell as a true radical, scornful of traditional politics. I don't suppose they ever met, and doubt whether they would have felt much in common, but from this distance I can see several parallels. Here is Orwell:  
"It is a feeling of relief, almost of pleasure, at knowing yourself at last genuinely down and out. You have talked so often of going to the dogs - and well, here are the dogs, and you have reached them, and you can stand it. It takes off a lot of anxiety."  
They both write about their own lives; Maxwell in an intensely personal way, Orwell with always a slightly humorous detachment: two great thinkers looking unflinchingly at the world around them and using their knowledge of language to make those worlds intensely real to me here, reading their books 50 years later. 
They were both (and so am I) searching for the "special" those times and places when we are lifted out of our ordinary lives and feel an intense contact with reality. Music can do this. I used to sit, or more usually stand, through an hour of music which I enjoyed at an ordinary level just for a few minutes when it took off and I felt a great leap of joy. A whole 3 day festival could be justified by a handful of such moments. If I could bring back Orwell and Maxwell to keep me company in front of the main stage I think Maxwell would hate it, but Orwell would record his impressions of it with interest.